What is the definition of BIM (building information modeling) in construction?
BIM stands for Building Information Modeling. The term building here is generic and also includes infrastructure.
It is difficult to find a definition of Building Information Modeling accepted by all. BIM, the verb, is mainly working methods or processes including a 3D parametric digital model that contains intelligent and structured data. Building Information Modeling is the sharing of reliable information throughout the life of a building or infrastructure asset, from their design to their demolition. The model is a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a building or infrastructure asset.
BIM (Building Information Modeling) is often related to software. BIM as such is more than that. But there are many software programs that are part of BIM. What is BIM (Building Information Modeling) and the use of BIM? Read this article to learn more about BIM.
What is BIM software and technology?
Building design and building information modeling (BIM) software is 3D design and modeling software. It consists of computer-aided design (CAD) products. The use of BIM software allows better prediction, designing and improves productivity. The aim of BIM technology is to help companies digitize the AECOO industry (Architecture, Engineering, Construction, Owner Operator).
There are different types of BIM technology and software according to the different phases throughout the entire lifecycle of an asset, from conception to completion.
In the design phase, the use of BIM software allows to realize the design, but also to analyze and document the procedures for better design decisions. They are divided into different groups:
- Parametric modelling software
- Object libraries software
- Design software
- Clash detection software
- Visualization software
- Collaboration platform
Then, in the construction phase, the stakeholders and construction team can share the designs, plans but also the models in 3D and point cloud, and documents through platforms / softwares.
- Collaboration platform
- 4D & 5D software
- On site software
- Data visualization software
- Data management software
The last step in the process is the operations and maintenance phase. The data collected thanks to those BIM software can help owners and facilities managers to better manage the buildings. The softwares are divided into different groups:
- Data management software
- Building Operating Systems
- Building Performance Analysis
- Facility management software
What is the most common BIM software?
In the design phase
The parametric modelling tools
- Dynamo
- Rhinoceros
- Dassault Catia
The object libraries software
- MagiCAD
- BIM&CO
- Bimobject
The design software
- Graphisoft Archicad
- ACCA
- Autodesk Revit
The clash detection software
- Solibri
- Navisworks
- Bexel Manager
The visualization software
- VREX
- Resolve
- Enscape
The collaboration platforms
- Catenda Hub
- Imerso
- Procore
In the construction process
The collaboration platforms
- Catenda Hub
- Trimble Connect
- BIMPLUS
The 4D & 5D software
- Simio
- Assemble
- Bexel Manager
The on site software
- Procore
- CHECKD
- FONN
The data visualization software
- Power BI
- Tableau
- SAP
The data management software
- Viewpoint
- Bentely
- Bimeye
In the operations and maintenance phase
The data management software
- Ajour
- Opidis
- dRofus
The Building Operating Systems (BOS)
- Catenda Duo
- Vayandata
- Wattsense
The building performance analysis software
- IES
- Sefaira
- Ajour
The facility management software
- MainManager
- Archibus
- YOUBIM